Social Interaction

Social interaction is social relations concerning the relationship between individuals, the individual (person) with the group, and from group to group. Without the social interaction will not be possible with no life. Social process is an interaction or reciprocity or mutual influence between people which lasted throughout his life is in amasyarakat. According Soerjono Soekanto, defined as a social process in ways that can be seen if the related individuals and social groups meet each other and determine the system and form social relationships.

Understanding Social Interaction

Homans (in Ali, 2004: 87) defines interaction as an event when an activity is performed by a person against another individual or penalties were rewarded with an action by another individual who becomes her partner.

The concept advanced by Homans This implies that interaction is an act committed by a person in the interaction is a stimulus for the actions of other individuals who became his partner.

Meanwhile, according to Shaw, the social interaction is an interpersonal exchange, each person shows their behavior to each other in their presence, and each affects the behavior of each other. The same thing was also raised by Thibaut and Kelley’s social interactions as events that influence each other when two or more people come together, they create an outcome of the other sam or communicate with each other. So in the case of interaction, each person acts aimed at influencing other people.

Understanding social interaction according to Bonner (in Ali, 2004) is a relationship between two or more individuals, which affects an individual’s behavior, alter or affect any other individual or vice versa.

Understanding social interaction, according to some experts it can be concluded that, interaction is a reciprocal relationship anatara two or more people, and each person involved in active play. The interaction is also more than just going relationship between the parties involved but there influence each other.

The occurrence condition of Social Interaction

Terms of social interaction consists of social contact and social communication. Social contacts not only with physical contact. With the development of human technology can touch without touching, for example by telephone, telegraph, and others. Communication can be interpreted if one can give meaning to other people’s behavior or feelings to be conveyed by that person.

Sources of Social Interaction

Social interaction processes that occur in society stems from the factor of imitation, suggestion, sympathy, identification and empathy.

Imitation is a social act for someone to mimic the attitudes, actions, or behavior and physical appearance.

Suggestion is a stimulus, influence, or the stimulus given by one person to another so that he do what is suggested without thinking rationally.

Sympathy is an attitude of someone who felt attracted to others because of appearance, the wisdom or the patterns of thought in accordance with the values ​​espoused by people who are sympathetic.

Identification is the same desire similar or even identical to others who imitated (idol)

Empathy is the process involved and to feel something experienced by others. The process usually take part empathy to feel the pain of others.

If the process of social interaction does not occur to its full potential will lead to an isolated life. Factors leading to such isolated lives have been explicitly excluded from the environment, disability, the influence of racial and cultural differences.

Similarly, a review of social interaction, good understanding of social interaction, the source of social interaction, and the terms of social interaction, hopefully can help.

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